Hussain S F, Malik I, Khan J A
Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.
J Pak Med Assoc. 1998 Oct;48(10):311-2.
Immunocompromised patients are prone to develop various pulmonary complications. The range of diagnostic possibilities is wide, infection being the commonest cause. Non-invasive diagnostic tests are often unrewarding. In this study, we have evaluated the diagnostic efficacy and safety of fibreoptic bronchoscopy in immunocompromised patients with pulmonary infiltrates. Patients tolerated the procedure well. This technique identified the etiology in up tp 75% of cases. After treatment based on the result of bronchoscopy, 63% patients improved and were discharged.
免疫功能低下的患者容易出现各种肺部并发症。诊断的可能性范围很广,感染是最常见的原因。非侵入性诊断测试往往没有效果。在本研究中,我们评估了纤维支气管镜检查对有肺部浸润的免疫功能低下患者的诊断效果和安全性。患者对该操作耐受性良好。这项技术在高达75%的病例中确定了病因。根据支气管镜检查结果进行治疗后,63%的患者病情好转并出院。