Donelson E
Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
J Adolesc. 1999 Apr;22(2):187-204. doi: 10.1006/jado.1999.0212.
Many of the early founders of America were concerned with religious issues, and some of their concerns continue in contemporary science. Psychology of religion has a long history in American psychology, but one marred by neglect and misguided claims about the nature of science. Psychology of religion offers a chance for an expansion of behavioral science into realms of importance to many people. For example, both development during adolescence and the implications of gender differences may be illuminated by a consideration of the role of religion in human life. Particular topics discussed include conversion and religious mobility, religious experience, images of God, identity, and mental health and coping.
美国早期的许多开国者都关心宗教问题,他们的一些担忧在当代科学中依然存在。宗教心理学在美国心理学中有着悠久的历史,但却因对科学本质的忽视和错误论断而受损。宗教心理学为行为科学拓展到对许多人来说都很重要的领域提供了契机。例如,考虑宗教在人类生活中的作用,可能会阐明青春期的发展以及性别差异的影响。所讨论的具体主题包括皈依和宗教流动、宗教体验、上帝形象、身份认同以及心理健康与应对。