Pointinger H, Munk P, Poeschl G P
Abteilung für Chirurgie, Heeresspital, Wien.
Unfallchirurg. 1999 Jan;102(1):69-73. doi: 10.1007/s001130050374.
We present a rare case of combined knee joint lesions in a 25 year old patient. Besides the commonly reported injuries of the knee joint due to directly applied valgus force, forceful quadriceps muscle contraction, external rotation at flexed knee causing combined lesions such as rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament, rupture of the posterior cruciate ligament and rupture of the medial collateral ligament, a rare combination of the above mentioned lesions and a rupture of the lateral meniscus, an osteochondral fracture of the lateral femur condylus, a rupture of the medial patellofemoral retinacula as well as a complete rupture of the superficial pes anserinus and a partial rupture of the patellar ligament was encountered.
我们报告一例25岁患者的罕见膝关节联合损伤病例。除了常见的因直接施加外翻力、股四头肌强力收缩、屈膝时外旋导致的膝关节损伤,如前交叉韧带断裂、后交叉韧带断裂和内侧副韧带断裂外,还遇到了上述损伤与外侧半月板破裂、外侧股骨髁骨软骨骨折、内侧髌股支持带完全断裂、鹅足腱浅层完全断裂以及髌韧带部分断裂的罕见组合。