Schwartz T L, Park T L
State University of New York Health Science Center at Syracuse, 13210, USA.
Psychiatr Serv. 1999 Mar;50(3):381-3. doi: 10.1176/ps.50.3.381.
A survey was conducted to determine the frequency and severity of assaults on psychiatric residents and the level of training they receive in the management of violent patients.
In early 1997 a survey was randomly distributed to 2,553 psychiatric residents, who represented half of all psychiatric residents in the United States. The survey asked about experiences of assaults and training received in management of violent patients.
Completed surveys were received from 517 residents, for a 20 percent response rate. Seventy-three percent reported being threatened, and 36 percent had been physically assaulted. A third received no training in managing violent patients, and a third described their training as inadequate.
Two-thirds of psychiatric residents are either undertrained or feel undertrained in dealing with violent patients. The authors propose a training curriculum based on recommendations of an American Psychiatric Association task force report on clinician safety.
开展一项调查，以确定针对精神科住院医师袭击事件的发生频率和严重程度，以及他们在暴力患者管理方面接受的培训水平。
1997年初，一份调查问卷随机发放给2553名精神科住院医师，他们占美国所有精神科住院医师的一半。该调查询问了袭击事件的经历以及在暴力患者管理方面接受的培训情况。
收到了517名住院医师填写的调查问卷，回复率为20%。73%的人报告受到过威胁，36%的人遭受过身体袭击。三分之一的人未接受过暴力患者管理方面的培训，另有三分之一的人认为他们接受的培训不足。
三分之二的精神科住院医师在处理暴力患者方面要么培训不足，要么觉得培训不足。作者根据美国精神病学协会关于临床医生安全的特别工作组报告中的建议，提出了一份培训课程。
