咽痛、耳痛和鼻窦炎患者的评估：循证方法

Evaluation of the patient with sore throat, earache, and sinusitis: an evidence based approach.

作者信息

Stewart M H, Siff J E, Cydulka R K

机构信息

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Metro Health Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1999 Feb;17(1):153-87, ix. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8627(05)70051-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0733-8627(05)70051-1

PMID:10101345

Abstract

Sore throat, earache, and sinusitis are common presenting complaints in the emergency department, and all fall within the top ten in the United States. These complaints usually have a benign course but rarely can be a symptom of a serious disease process. This article provides an evidence-based review of the literature regarding the diagnosis of pharyngitis, otitis media, and sinusitis.

摘要

喉咙痛、耳痛和鼻窦炎是急诊科常见的就诊主诉，在美国均位列前十。这些主诉通常病程良性，但极少数情况下可能是严重疾病过程的症状。本文对有关咽炎、中耳炎和鼻窦炎诊断的文献进行循证综述。