Horstkorte R, Nöhring S, Wiechens N, Schwarzkopf M, Danker K, Reutter W, Lucka L
Institut für Molekularbiologie und Biochemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin-Dahlem, Germany.
Eur J Biochem. 1999 Mar;260(3):923-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00253.x.
Neuraminic acids are widely expressed as terminal carbohydrates on glycoconjugates and are involved in a variety of biological functions. The key enzyme of N-acetylneuraminic acid synthesis is UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase, which catalyses the first two steps of neuraminic acid biosynthesis in the cytosol. In this study we report the complete amino acid sequence of the mouse UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase. The ORF of 2166 bp encodes 722 amino acids and a protein with a predicted molecular mass of 79.2 kDa. Northern blot analysis and in situ hybridization revealed that UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase is expressed at early stages during development and in all tissues investigated with a maximal expression in the liver.
神经氨酸作为糖缀合物上的末端碳水化合物广泛表达,并参与多种生物学功能。N-乙酰神经氨酸合成的关键酶是UDP-N-乙酰葡糖胺-2-表异构酶/N-乙酰甘露糖胺激酶,它催化神经氨酸生物合成在胞质溶胶中的前两个步骤。在本研究中,我们报道了小鼠UDP-N-乙酰葡糖胺-2-表异构酶/N-乙酰甘露糖胺激酶的完整氨基酸序列。2166 bp的开放阅读框编码722个氨基酸,预测分子量为79.2 kDa的蛋白质。Northern印迹分析和原位杂交显示,UDP-N-乙酰葡糖胺-2-表异构酶/N-乙酰甘露糖胺激酶在发育早期表达,在所研究的所有组织中均有表达,在肝脏中表达量最高。