雇主们给管理式竞争赋予了新的含义。

Bus Health. 1993 Sep 15;11(11):42, 44, 46 passim.

Redefining managed competition, employers adopt group purchasing and competitive bidding for provider services. The common underpinning is rewarding quality and efficiency.

雇主们重新定义管理式竞争，采用集团采购和对供应商服务进行竞争性招标。其共同的基础是奖励质量和效率。