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双子城是第五阶段市场吗?

Are the Twin Cities a Stage V marketplace?

出版信息

Integr Healthc Rep. 1995 Jun:1-6.

PMID:10144577
Abstract

The Twin Cities continues to be an outstanding laboratory for discovering what could be the future in many other markets. Over the last year or two it has been the site of massive consolidation among hospitals, physicians and health plans. Even as the entire infrastructure for healthcare financing and delivery has changed, the state has turned in a good performance in comparison with national cost averages. It is hard to beat premium levels that are 25%-35% lower than national benchmarks. And, these have been achieved by the marketplace, not by government. Nevertheless, employers aren't completely satisfied and the sources of discontent are very instructive. The natural course of market change throughout the country is consolidation from many fragmented competing groups down to a handful of large integrated systems. From an employer/consumer perspective, this natural evolution will reduce competition, concentrate power, eliminate choice, weaken the employer's negotiating leverage, discourage innovation, and reduce the responsiveness and sensitivity to customer service needs. Strategies have to be devised by those engaged in integrated health systems development to counter the perception that consolidation is only an attempt to grab market share. True integration should produce demonstrable improvements in the quality, coordination and delivery of care. But, the trick is understanding the employer and consumer perspective on "improvements". The financing and delivery of healthcare has literally been hidden inside a "black box" for as far back as anyone can remember.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

摘要

双子城仍然是一个杰出的实验室,用于探索许多其他市场未来可能的发展方向。在过去的一两年里,这里一直是医院、医生和医疗计划大规模整合的场所。尽管医疗保健融资和服务的整个基础设施已经发生了变化,但与全国平均成本相比,该州的表现良好。这里的保险费水平比全国基准低25%-35%,这很难被超越。而且,这些都是通过市场实现的,而非政府干预。然而,雇主们并不完全满意,不满的根源很有启发性。全国市场变化的自然趋势是从众多分散的竞争群体整合为少数几个大型综合系统。从雇主/消费者的角度来看,这种自然演变将减少竞争、集中权力、消除选择、削弱雇主的谈判筹码、抑制创新,并降低对客户服务需求的响应能力和敏感度。从事综合医疗系统开发的人员必须制定策略,以消除人们认为整合只是为了抢占市场份额的看法。真正的整合应该在医疗质量、协调和服务提供方面产生明显的改善。但是,关键在于理解雇主和消费者对“改善”的看法。在人们的记忆中,医疗保健的融资和服务一直都藏在一个“黑匣子”里。(摘要截选至250字)

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