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菲律宾宿务市都会区妇幼保健服务利用的决定因素。

The determinants of use of maternal and child health services in Metro Cebu, the Philippines.

作者信息

Becker S, Peters D H, Gray R H, Gultiano C, Black R E

机构信息

Department of Population Dynamics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205.

出版信息

Health Transit Rev. 1993 Apr;3(1):77-89.

Abstract

The determinants of the use of family planning, prenatal care, childhood immunizations and oral rehydration salts (ORS) were studied with survey data of 8000 women in Metro Cebu, the Philippines. Polytomous logistic regression methods were used. The level of maternal education was the most consistent and important determinant of use of these four health services in both urban and rural areas. For example, the estimated odds of using modern contraception increased by six and eleven per cent for each additional year of schooling in urban and rural strata respectively. Economic status and access to service variables had less consistent patterns: women's work status, for example, was associated only with contraceptive use.

摘要

利用菲律宾宿务市8000名妇女的调查数据,对计划生育、产前护理、儿童免疫接种和口服补液盐(ORS)的使用决定因素进行了研究。采用了多分类逻辑回归方法。在城市和农村地区,母亲的教育水平都是这四项卫生服务使用情况最一致且最重要的决定因素。例如,在城市和农村地区,每多接受一年教育,使用现代避孕方法的估计几率分别增加6%和11%。经济状况和获得服务的变量模式不太一致:例如,妇女的工作状况仅与避孕措施的使用有关。

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