Koch P S
Kent County Memorial Hospital, Warwick, Rhode Island, USA.
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 1995 Feb;6(1):41-5.
Several new techniques have been described to facilitate nucleus removal all of which share a common theme. Each technique seeks to avoid excessive tissue manipulation; avoid stress on the zonules, thereby minimizing the potential for related complications, such as vitreous loss; and simplify the operation to further reduce surgical morbidity. Nucleus expression is facilitated by the gliding nucleus, using anterior chamber hydrostatic pressure to push the nucleus out. Phacoemulsification is made simpler with "V-style" sculpting, and with the split and lift, crack and flip, and stop and chop techniques.
已经描述了几种有助于取出晶状体核的新技术,所有这些技术都有一个共同的主题。每种技术都力求避免过度的组织操作;避免对悬韧带施加压力,从而将相关并发症(如玻璃体丢失)的可能性降至最低;并简化操作以进一步降低手术发病率。通过滑动核利用前房静水压力将核推出,便于核的挤出。“V 型”雕刻以及劈裂与提升、劈裂与翻转和停止与切碎技术使超声乳化术更加简单。