O'Leary J S
California Medical Reviews, Inc., USA.
Benefits Q. 1995;11(3):24-33.
The next five to seven years will see a major shake-up in the pharmacy benefits management industry. A highly competitive race is underway between independent, retail pharmacy chain-sponsored and pharmaceutical manufacturer-controlled PBMs to see who will develop and monitor prescription drug efficacy protocols that reduce the total costs associated with an episode of illness.
