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肾上腺素能机制在大脑皮质电活动发生过程中的参与。

Participation of adrenergic mechanisms in the genesis of the cortical brain electrical activity.

作者信息

Petkov V, Atsev E, Yossifov T, Uzunov P

出版信息

Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg. 1976;2(1):3-14.

PMID:1015301
Abstract

The changes both in the spontaneous and in the evoked electrical activity of the somatosensory cortex, occurring after local or systematic administration of chlorpromazine, have been studied on 36 cats. The neuroleptic used weakens both the spontaneous cortical electrical activity and that induced by stimulation of n. radialis and of MRF. The potentials evoked by stimulation of VPL do not change. Systematic administration of chlorpromazine causes analogous changes in the electrical activity of the somatosensory cortex. Stimulation of n. radialis and MRF, though not of VPL, results in a sharp increase in the activity of the adenylate cyclase in the somatosensory cortex. Local administration of chlorpromazine leads to statistically significant less marked increase in response to applied stimulations of the adenylate cyclase activity. The results obtained substantiate the assumption that adrenergic neurones participate in the formation both of the spontaneous and of the induced electrical activity in the somatosensory cortex of cats.

摘要

在36只猫身上研究了局部或全身给予氯丙嗪后体感皮层自发和诱发电活动的变化。所用抗精神病药物减弱了皮层自发电活动以及由桡神经和中脑网状结构刺激所诱发的电活动。刺激腹后外侧核所诱发的电位没有变化。全身给予氯丙嗪会使体感皮层的电活动发生类似变化。刺激桡神经和中脑网状结构(而非腹后外侧核)会导致体感皮层腺苷酸环化酶活性急剧增加。局部给予氯丙嗪会使腺苷酸环化酶活性对施加刺激的反应增加在统计学上显著降低。所得结果证实了肾上腺素能神经元参与猫体感皮层自发和诱发电活动形成的假设。

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