Ochoa G
Mercy Hospital & Medical Center, San Diego, CA, USA.
Radiol Manage. 1997 Jan-Feb;19(1):42-5.
Mercy Hospital began the redesign of its patient-focused care in 1991. A steering committee composed of members from multiple disciplines was asked to create a seamless, patient-focused environment that would coordinate and align hospital resources in the service of patients and families. The director of diagnostic and clinical services served on that committee and used the committee's operating goals and principles to transform Mercy's radiology department into a diagnostic center. As part of its redesign effort, the radiology department reviewed its outpatient environment. Since so many of its patients came to have at least one of three procedures (EKGs, radiology exams and phlebotomy services) and since they must all register, the department decided to concentrate first on its registration procedure. A meeting with the medical records department resulted in the reception and scheduling staffs learning the registration process. After the two staffs went through an aggressive training program of about three months, it was possible to combine the two positions into one. Training staff members to schedule all modalities in the radiology department was next. With further cross-training, staff members now perform centralized scheduling for radiology, endoscopy and osteoporosis. Physicians can schedule such exams with only one phone call. Could technologists learn to draw blood too? Members of the healthcare team accepted the challenge to become more diversified and expand their skills. The author explains how the technologists became certified phlebotomists. With that success underway, the team accepted volunteers for EKG training. The author presents the benefits of the various steps taken, and looks at possible future opportunities in cross-training at the hospital.
慈悲医院于1991年开始重新设计其以患者为中心的护理模式。一个由多个学科成员组成的指导委员会被要求创建一个无缝的、以患者为中心的环境,以协调和整合医院资源,为患者及其家属提供服务。诊断和临床服务主任是该委员会的成员,并利用委员会的运营目标和原则将慈悲医院的放射科转变为一个诊断中心。作为重新设计工作的一部分,放射科对其门诊环境进行了评估。由于许多患者至少要接受三种检查中的一种(心电图、放射检查和静脉穿刺服务),而且他们都必须进行登记,该部门决定首先专注于其登记程序。与医疗记录部门的一次会议使得接待和排班人员了解了登记流程。在这两个部门的工作人员经过大约三个月的强化培训后,有可能将这两个职位合并为一个。接下来是培训放射科的工作人员安排所有检查项目。通过进一步的交叉培训,工作人员现在可以为放射科、内窥镜检查和骨质疏松症检查进行集中排班。医生只需打一个电话就可以安排这些检查。技术人员也能学会抽血吗?医疗团队的成员接受了挑战,以实现更多样化并扩展他们的技能。作者解释了技术人员是如何成为认证采血技师的。在取得这一成功之后,团队接受了志愿者进行心电图培训。作者介绍了所采取的各个步骤的好处,并展望了医院未来交叉培训可能出现的机会。