Grigor'eva E K
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976;82(11):1345-7.
A study was made of the effect of morphine and promedol on the content, uptake, and release of norepinephrine (NE) on rat myocardium. Promedol proved to decrease the NE level in the myocardium. Morphine failed to influence the release of the NE-14C from the isolated perfused heart, whereas promedol increased it significantly, altering both the "slow" and the "rapid" release of the mediator. Promedol failed to influence the uptake of NE-14C by the perfused heart, whereas morphine decreased it significantly. The competition between morphine and NE was characterized by the effect of incomplete inhibition: morphine and NE produced reciprocal effects on the affinity of one another to the receptor, and their interaction depended on the ratio of the concentrations of these drugs.
研究了吗啡和异丙嗪对大鼠心肌中去甲肾上腺素(NE)含量、摄取及释放的影响。结果表明,异丙嗪可降低心肌中的NE水平。吗啡对离体灌流心脏中NE-14C的释放无影响,而异丙嗪可显著增加其释放,改变介质的“缓慢”和“快速”释放。异丙嗪对灌流心脏摄取NE-14C无影响,而吗啡可显著降低其摄取。吗啡与NE之间的竞争表现为不完全抑制作用:吗啡和NE对彼此与受体的亲和力产生相互影响,且它们的相互作用取决于这些药物浓度的比例。