Szabó G, Barabás J, Mátrai J
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Semmelweis University of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
J Long Term Eff Med Implants. 1991;1(1):79-88.
In a 6-year period, six bilateral and five unilateral compact aluminium oxide ceramic condyle fixed with titanium screws were implanted. During the years following the operation, it was not necessary to remove any ceramic condyle. In only one case (rheumatic polyarthritis) was it necessary to reoperate on the patient because of bilateral reankylosis. Ceramics can be recommended in a wide field application because of the simplicity, uniformity, durability, and good tissue-enduring ability. The danger of postoperative ankylosis occurs only in patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis.
在6年期间，植入了6例双侧和5例单侧用钛螺钉固定的致密氧化铝陶瓷髁。在术后的几年里，无需取出任何陶瓷髁。仅1例（风湿性多关节炎）因双侧重新融合而有必要对患者再次手术。由于其操作简单、一致性好、耐用且组织耐受性良好，陶瓷可推荐用于广泛的领域。术后发生融合的风险仅出现在类风湿性关节炎患者中。
