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理清头绪:将质量改进和成本削减举措纳入战略规划的基础

Connecting the dots: grounding quality improvement and cost cutting initiatives in strategic planning.

作者信息

Seymour D W, Guillett W V

机构信息

National Health Advisors, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

J Healthc Resour Manag. 1997 Sep;15(7):14-9.

Abstract

Discuss cost management and performance improvement with any manager at an acute care hospital and you will hear several consistent themes: Quality improvement (QI) has not produced the anticipated results on a timely basis; Focused cost reduction efforts have at best provided short-term benefits; and The organization needs to be more nimble, more responsive to the marketplace. If your hospital is wrestling with these issues, take some comfort in knowing that you are not alone. In general, the same problems are being experienced by long-term care facilities, group practices, practice plans, and most other provider organizations. However, all is not doom and gloom. A common-sense, easy-to-understand solution to the cost control problem can be implemented if an organization is disciplined and can exercise patience and diligence in implementation. Business Process Redesign (BPR), a performance improvement strategy and tactic that has been successfully deployed throughout private industry, can solve the problem. If undertaken correctly, BPR links the best concepts and principles of quality improvement, operations analysis, and focused cost reduction with an organization's strategic planning efforts. BPR results in the establishment of cost management initiatives that are consistent with the organization's long term goals. This article takes a closer look at the merits of BPR in a changing healthcare environment.

摘要

与急症护理医院的任何一位管理人员讨论成本管理和绩效提升问题,你都会听到几个一致的主题:质量改进(QI)未能及时产生预期效果;集中的成本削减努力充其量只带来了短期效益;并且该组织需要更加灵活,对市场变化更具响应能力。如果你的医院正在为这些问题而困扰,要知道你并不孤单,能从中获得一些安慰。总体而言,长期护理机构、集团诊所、执业计划以及大多数其他医疗服务提供机构也都面临着同样的问题。然而,并非一切都黯淡无光。如果一个组织有纪律,并能在实施过程中保持耐心和勤勉,那么就可以实施一个常识性的、易于理解的成本控制解决方案。业务流程重新设计(BPR)作为一种绩效提升战略和策略,已在整个私营行业成功部署,它能够解决这个问题。如果实施得当,BPR将质量改进、运营分析和集中成本削减的最佳理念与原则与组织的战略规划努力联系起来。BPR能够带来与组织长期目标相一致的成本管理举措。本文将更深入地探讨在不断变化的医疗环境中BPR的优点。

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