McKenzie S B, Laudicina R J
Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284-6246, USA.
Clin Lab Sci. 1998 Jul-Aug;11(4):239-51.
Hematologic data provide information useful in both the detection of infectious disease and in the monitoring of patients diagnosed with bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic infections. Infection, typically accompanied by inflammation, results in changes within the hematopoietic system that can be observed as qualitative and/or quantitative changes in 3 cell lines: Leukocytes, erythrocytes, and thrombocytes. These alterations to hematopoietic cells are mediated via the influence of microbial toxins and cytokines on cellular proliferation, differentiation, and activation.
血液学数据在传染病检测以及监测被诊断患有细菌、病毒、真菌和寄生虫感染的患者方面都提供了有用的信息。感染通常伴有炎症,会导致造血系统内发生变化,这些变化可表现为三种细胞系(白细胞、红细胞和血小板)的定性和/或定量变化。造血细胞的这些改变是由微生物毒素和细胞因子对细胞增殖、分化和激活的影响所介导的。