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北卡罗来纳州私立儿科牙科诊所调查。

A survey of private pediatric dental practices in North Carolina.

作者信息

Hughes T, Bawden J W

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Dent. 1999 Mar-Apr;21(2):104-8.

Abstract

PURPOSE

In response to concerns about current and future demands for specialized pediatric dental care in North Carolina, a survey of private pediatric dental practices was conducted.

METHODS

Data were collected on the demographics and other practice variables. Information was also collected on the ages, caries activity, Medicaid status, estimated treatment needs, fluoridation status, and location of residence (urban/rural) of all new patients seen in each practice during three designated, consecutive days in November 1996.

RESULTS

The survey response rate was 76%. The data indicated that most pediatric dentists in North Carolina are quite busy. A total of 519 new patients were seen during the three-day survey period. The mean age was 4.7 years and 22% had advanced caries. Forty seven percent were caries free. Most of the disease was found in the primary dentitions of young children.

CONCLUSIONS

The findings indicate that the specialized pediatric dental care system in North Carolina is operating close to its capacity and is overtaxed in many areas of the state.

摘要

目的

为回应北卡罗来纳州对当前及未来专科儿童牙科护理需求的担忧,开展了一项针对私立儿童牙科诊所的调查。

方法

收集了人口统计学数据及其他执业变量。还收集了1996年11月指定的连续三天内各诊所接待的所有新患者的年龄、龋病活动情况、医疗补助状态、估计治疗需求、氟化情况以及居住地点(城市/农村)等信息。

结果

调查回复率为76%。数据表明北卡罗来纳州的大多数儿童牙医相当忙碌。在为期三天的调查期间共接待了519名新患者。平均年龄为4.7岁,22%患有晚期龋齿。47%无龋齿。大部分疾病见于幼儿的乳牙列。

结论

研究结果表明,北卡罗来纳州的专科儿童牙科护理系统已接近其承载能力,该州许多地区负担过重。

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