Olsson C A, Willscher M K, Krane R J, Austen G
Urol Surv. 1976 Oct;26(5):135-43.
Prostatic fistulas communicating with the rectum or perineal skin are unusual complications of a prostatic operation, pelvic trauma, prostatic abscess or other iatrogenic injury. A third of these fistulas may close spontaneously with proper urinary drainage and avoidance of fecal soilage. The many operative procedures described for the repair of these fistulas indicate that no ideal method of repair can be applied to every case. Operative management should be mandated by the size, location and duration of the fistula as well as by the surgeon's experience with the various anatomic approaches.
与直肠或会阴皮肤相通的前列腺瘘是前列腺手术、盆腔创伤、前列腺脓肿或其他医源性损伤的罕见并发症。其中三分之一的瘘管在适当的尿液引流和避免粪便污染的情况下可能会自行闭合。针对这些瘘管修复所描述的众多手术方法表明,没有一种理想的修复方法可适用于每个病例。手术管理应根据瘘管的大小、位置、持续时间以及外科医生对各种解剖入路的经验来决定。