Ball I A
Bath & West Community NHS Trust, Dental Department.
Br Dent J. 1999 Mar 13;186(5):224-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4800070.
True allergic reactions to local analgesics are extremely rare. This case report illustrates the procedures adopted to manage a patient with a history of suspected allergy. A young woman was found to have a true type I hypersensitivity to lignocaine. Another routinely used local analgesic agent, prilocaine, was tested by the same methods and found to give no allergic response. Dental treatment was successfully completed using the latter and the patient advised to wear a medical alert bracelet.
对局部麻醉剂的真正过敏反应极为罕见。本病例报告阐述了处理一名有疑似过敏史患者所采用的程序。一名年轻女性被发现对利多卡因存在真正的I型超敏反应。通过相同方法对另一种常用局部麻醉剂丙胺卡因进行测试,发现其无过敏反应。使用后者成功完成了牙科治疗,并建议患者佩戴医疗警示手环。