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肿瘤疾病神经并发症的淋巴造影评估(作者译)

[Evaluation of lymphography in neurologic complications of neoplastic diseases (author's transl)].

作者信息

Ambrózy G, Lengyel Z, Vatai M, Eckhardt S

出版信息

Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1976;46(8):667-75.

PMID:1021014
Abstract
  1. By lymphographic examination, first of all, the primary and secondary tumours of the lymphatic system may be revealed and localized. Further on, it makes possible to state the stage of the disease and thus to apply the appropriate treatment. 2. In case of symptoms indicating that nerve-roots of unknown origin have been damaged, the result of lymphographic examination may call the attention to pathomechanism related to some tumour-disease. If the symptoms of the nervous system are caused by compression or infiltration of a tumour, most frequently the presence of pathologic lymph nodes in their surroundings can be revealed. 3. Among the patients of the National Oncological Institute, in 25 Hodgkin and 2 cases pathologic filling of the lymphatic system was observed by lymphographic examination, -- in 4 cases in the surroundings affected by the damage of the spinal cord while in 23 cases in that of nerve-root. If a tumour disease is discovered and localized in time by lymphographic examination, the symptoms caused by it in the nervous system may be reduced, or, seldom, even alleviated, with a treatment of directed irradation combined with cytostatics. The favourable effect on alleviating pains is to be especially emphasised.
摘要
  1. 通过淋巴管造影检查,首先,可以发现并定位淋巴系统的原发性和继发性肿瘤。进而,能够确定疾病的阶段,从而实施适当的治疗。2. 如果出现表明不明原因的神经根受损的症状,淋巴管造影检查的结果可能会使人注意到与某种肿瘤疾病相关的病理机制。如果神经系统症状是由肿瘤压迫或浸润引起的,通常可以发现其周围存在病理性淋巴结。3. 在国立肿瘤研究所的患者中,通过淋巴管造影检查观察到25例霍奇金病患者和2例淋巴系统病理性充盈,其中4例发生在脊髓受损部位周围,23例发生在神经根周围。如果通过淋巴管造影检查及时发现并定位肿瘤疾病,采用定向放射治疗联合细胞抑制剂进行治疗,由其引起的神经系统症状可能会减轻,甚至很少情况下会得到缓解。尤其要强调对缓解疼痛的良好效果。

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Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1976;46(8):667-75.
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