Newman A W, Thompson J W
Forensic Studies, Arkansas Mental Health Research and Training Institute, Little Rock, USA.
J Am Acad Psychiatry Law. 1999;27(1):149-54.
Despite the former popularity of hypnosis as a way of "improving" eyewitness memory, many courts almost always regard the use of this testimony to be inadmissible, whereas others allow it only when strict procedural guidelines have been followed. Although the U.S. Supreme Court recognized a defendant's constitutional right to admit his own hypnotically elicited testimony, others have recognized a constitutional basis to exclude hypnotically elicited testimony in most other circumstances.
尽管催眠术曾作为一种“改善”目击证人记忆的方式而流行,但许多法院几乎总是认为使用此类证词不可采信,而其他一些法院则仅在遵循严格的程序准则时才允许使用。虽然美国最高法院承认被告有宪法赋予的权利承认其自己通过催眠引出的证词,但其他法院则认为在大多数其他情况下有宪法依据排除通过催眠引出的证词。