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有髓鞘视网膜神经纤维的进展。

Progression of myelinated retinal nerve fibers.

作者信息

Rosen B, Barry C, Constable I J

机构信息

Centre for Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Lions Eye Institute, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1999 Apr;127(4):471-3. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00377-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00377-8
PMID:10218709
Abstract

PURPOSE

To present a case demonstrating progression of retinal nerve fiber myelin and to suggest that myelinated retinal nerve fibers be considered among the peripapillary choristomas.

METHOD

Case report. A 46-year-old woman demonstrated progression of myelinated retinal nerve fibers and associated retinal vascular anomalies.

RESULTS

Myelinated retinal nerve fibers can be progressive. We confirm earlier reports of vascular anomalies associated with retinal nerve fiber myelin and show that they can also be progressive.

CONCLUSIONS

The rarely progressive nature of myelinated retinal nerve fibers and the histopathologic studies published to date suggest that myelinated retinal nerve fibers represent a striking ophthalmoscopic feature resulting from ectopic oligodendrocytes; thus, the entity may be described as an oligodendrocytic choristoma.

摘要

目的

报告1例显示视网膜神经纤维髓鞘进展的病例,并提示有髓视网膜神经纤维应被视为视乳头周围迷离瘤之一。

方法

病例报告。一名46岁女性显示有髓视网膜神经纤维进展及相关的视网膜血管异常。

结果

有髓视网膜神经纤维可呈进行性发展。我们证实了先前关于与视网膜神经纤维髓鞘相关的血管异常的报道,并表明它们也可以是进行性的。

结论

有髓视网膜神经纤维罕见的进行性本质以及迄今为止发表的组织病理学研究表明,有髓视网膜神经纤维代表了由异位少突胶质细胞导致的显著眼底镜特征;因此,该实体可被描述为少突胶质细胞迷离瘤。

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引用本文的文献

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Myelinated retinal nerve fibers (MRNF) - Dilemmas related to their influence on visual function.有髓鞘视网膜神经纤维(MRNF)——与其对视觉功能的影响相关的困境。
Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2015 Jan-Mar;29(1):85-8. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2013.09.002. Epub 2013 Sep 21.
2
Syndrome of myelinated retinal nerve fibres, myopia, amblyopia and strabismus in a Nigerian.一名尼日利亚人患有髓鞘化视网膜神经纤维综合征、近视、弱视和斜视。
Niger Med J. 2014 Nov;55(6):517-8. doi: 10.4103/0300-1652.144714.
3
Electrophysiological abnormalities associated with extensive myelinated retinal nerve fibers.
与广泛髓鞘化视网膜神经纤维相关的电生理异常。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jul;60(4):330-2. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.98724.