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[不孕夫妇中染色体数目异常的携带者]

[Carrier of numerical chromosome abnormalities in infertile married couples].

作者信息

Dudkiewicz J, Wawrzkiewicz A, Adamowicz R, Waksmański B, Muszer M

机构信息

II Katedry i Kliniki Połoznictwa i Ginekologii w Zabrzu SlAM w Katowicach.

出版信息

Ginekol Pol. 1998 Dec;69(12):1157-61.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Genetic anomalies are one of many conditions causing infertility.

DESIGN

The aim of the study was to define the frequency of numerical chromosome aberrations in infertile married couples.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Metaphasal chromosomes were analysed by G-T-G stration in 650 patients, i.e. 325 married couples. Chromosomes for testing had been obtained from peripheral blood lymphocytes.

RESULTS

Of all women and men, numerical chromosome anomalies were found in 14 married couples (4.1%). The aberrations were connected with female factors in 8 couples (2.3%), and with male factors in 6 (1.8%).

CONCLUSIONS

Results of the study indicate that diagnostic procedure for infertility should preferably include cytogenetic examinations as well.

摘要

目的

基因异常是导致不孕的诸多因素之一。

设计

本研究旨在确定不孕已婚夫妇中染色体数目畸变的发生率。

材料与方法

采用G-T-G显带技术对650例患者(即325对已婚夫妇)的中期染色体进行分析。检测染色体取自外周血淋巴细胞。

结果

在所有女性和男性中,14对已婚夫妇(4.1%)存在染色体数目异常。其中8对夫妇(2.3%)的畸变与女性因素有关,6对夫妇(1.8%)的畸变与男性因素有关。

结论

研究结果表明,不孕的诊断程序最好也应包括细胞遗传学检查。

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