[纹身去除：调Q红宝石激光（694纳米）和调Q钕：钇铝石榴石激光（532和1064纳米）。一项回顾性研究]

[Tattoo removal Q-switched ruby laser (694 nm) and the Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (532 and 1064 nm). A retrospective study].

作者信息

Werner S, Drosner M, Raulin C

机构信息

Praxis für Dermatologie, Phlebologie und Allergologie, Dr.C.Raulin, Karlsruhe.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 1999 Mar;50(3):174-80. doi: 10.1007/s001050050885.

DOI:10.1007/s001050050885

PMID:10231686

Abstract

In a retrospective study 47 patients with 68 amateur and 25 professional tattoos were examined, considering clearance of tattoo pigments and the frequency of side effects after finished treatments with the Q-switched ruby (694 nm) and the Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (532 and 1064 nm). Black amateur tattoos were found to lighten faster than professional tattoos (13.2 and 18.6 treatments respectively). For the clearance of multicolored tattoos (amateur or professional), similar numbers of laser treatments were needed. Green pigments were removed with the Q-switched ruby laser and red pigments with the frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser (532 nm). Compared to the Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm), the Q-switched ruby laser and the frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser (532 nm) more often caused blistering and transient hypopigmentation (5.4% and 7.5% vs. 1.1% (blisters); 8.6% and 15.1% vs. 4.3% (hypopigmentation).

摘要

在一项回顾性研究中，对47例有68处业余纹身和25处专业纹身的患者进行了检查，观察调Q红宝石激光（694nm）和调Q钕:钇铝石榴石激光（532nm和1064nm）完成治疗后纹身色素的清除情况以及副作用的发生频率。发现黑色业余纹身比专业纹身褪色更快（分别需要13.2次和18.6次治疗）。对于清除彩色纹身（业余或专业），所需的激光治疗次数相似。用调Q红宝石激光去除绿色色素，用倍频钕:钇铝石榴石激光（532nm）去除红色色素。与调Q钕:钇铝石榴石激光（1064nm）相比，调Q红宝石激光和倍频钕:钇铝石榴石激光（532nm）更常引起水疱和短暂性色素减退（水疱：5.4%和7.5%对比1.1%；色素减退：8.6%和15.1%对比4.3%）。