Curtis B, Simpson D D, Cole S G
J Community Psychol. 1976 Apr;4(2):186-93. doi: 10.1002/1520-6629(197604)4:2<186::aid-jcop2290040215>3.0.co;2-j.
Twenty-six persons participated in a community smoking program, which required a $40 contribution to the sponsoring health organization and a $25 refundable deposit. Clients were assigned to one of two treatment groups; one involved group discussion and rapid puffing, and the other involved group discussion only. The number of cigarettes smoked before treatment and one week, two months, and five months after treatment were determined for each client. Smoking decreased substantially following treatment in both groups and did not differ significantly between the groups across the follow-up periods. Females, however, showed significantly greater relapse in smoking following treatment than did males. Overall, approximately 15% of the clients in each group were abstinent five months after treatment.
26人参加了一个社区戒烟项目,该项目要求向主办的健康组织缴纳40美元,并交25美元可退还押金。客户被分配到两个治疗组中的一组;一组进行小组讨论和快速吸烟,另一组仅进行小组讨论。确定了每位客户治疗前以及治疗后一周、两个月和五个月的吸烟量。两组治疗后吸烟量均大幅下降,且在随访期间两组之间无显著差异。然而,女性治疗后吸烟复发率明显高于男性。总体而言,每组约15%的客户在治疗五个月后戒烟。