Lelkens J P
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1976;27(2):25-34.
A simplified, safe and flexible technique of anesthesia, based on a limited number of relatively cheap drugs, and allowing ventilation with air, was applied to 60 patients undergoing operations of at least 60 minutes' duration. The required depth of hypnosis was produced by intravenous diazepam or gamma-OH, whilst droperidol and fentanyl provided a satisfactory degree of sedation and analgesia. Pancuronium bromide was used for muscle relaxation. Spontaneous respiration was resumed immediately after postoperative use of nalorphine and neostigmine. The anesthetic course was smooth and predictable, with cardiovascular stability and an uneventful postoperative recovery. Emphasis is laid on the suitability of this procedure on the Battle Field or in Developing Countries, and on its safety (no toxic volatile liquids). (Acta anaesth. belg., 1976, 27, 25-34).
一种基于数量有限的相对廉价药物、允许使用空气通气的简化、安全且灵活的麻醉技术应用于60例接受至少持续60分钟手术的患者。所需的催眠深度通过静脉注射地西泮或γ-羟基丁酸钠产生,而氟哌利多和芬太尼提供了令人满意的镇静和镇痛程度。泮库溴铵用于肌肉松弛。术后使用烯丙吗啡和新斯的明后立即恢复自主呼吸。麻醉过程平稳且可预测,心血管稳定,术后恢复顺利。强调了该方法在战场或发展中国家的适用性及其安全性(无有毒挥发性液体)。(《比利时麻醉学学报》,1976年,第27卷,第25 - 34页)