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X射线解剖学研究的新方法(纪念X射线解剖学诞生80周年)

[New methods of x-ray anatomic study (on the 80th anniversary of x-ray anatomy)].

作者信息

Prives M G, Palamarchuk V P

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1976;71(11):5-15.

PMID:1026229
Abstract

Eighty years have passed since 1896 when Tonkov first used X-rays in anatomy in our country. The first Roentgenological Institute was organized in the USSR in Leningrad in 1918 with the first roentgenanatomical laboratory in it. This laboratory has first developed methods of the roentgen-anatomical investigation of the vascular system such as roentgenarteriography (A. S. Zolotukhin), roentgenlymphography, tomography, microroentgenography, bukkigraphy and others (M.G. Prives and others). The article presents a review of the newest methods of roentgenanatomical investigations: roentgenography with direct magnification of the picture, roentgenography of soft tissues, electro-roentgenography, panthomography, coloured roentgenography, different kinds of artificial contrasting-pneumography of different kinds, partenography, roentgenostereography, newest kinds of arteriography, phlebography, portohepatography, lymphography, pharmaco-angiography, roentgenokinography and teleroentgenkinography.

摘要

自1896年通科夫在我国首次将X射线用于解剖学以来,已经过去了八十年。1918年,苏联在列宁格勒成立了第一家伦琴射线研究所,其中设有第一个伦琴解剖学实验室。该实验室首先开发了血管系统的伦琴解剖学研究方法,如伦琴动脉造影术(A.S.佐洛图欣)、伦琴淋巴造影术、体层摄影术、微焦点伦琴摄影术、乳腺造影术等(M.G.普里夫斯等人)。本文介绍了伦琴解剖学研究的最新方法:图像直接放大的伦琴摄影术、软组织伦琴摄影术、电动伦琴摄影术、全景体层摄影术、彩色伦琴摄影术、不同类型的人工对比造影术——不同种类的气造影术、子宫输卵管造影术、伦琴立体摄影术、最新种类的动脉造影术、静脉造影术、门静脉肝造影术、淋巴造影术、药物血管造影术、伦琴动态摄影术和远距伦琴动态摄影术。

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