Humm-Delgado D, Delgado M
J Community Psychol. 1983 Oct;11(4):363-75. doi: 10.1002/1520-6629(198310)11:4<363::aid-jcop2290110410>3.0.co;2-l.
This article is based on the premise that culture-specific needs assessment methodologies are necessary to obtain accurate, valid, and reliable results when studies are conducted in culturally different groups. Accordingly, the literature on needs assessment and on Hispanic psychology is reviewed, creating a synthesis prescriptive of the best strategies for the assessment of mental health needs of Hispanic populations. Traditional needs assessment methods are discussed in the context of the types of changes that must be made to render them culturally acceptable and useful with Hispanics. Conceptually, the important issue is that of being sensitive to the interplay between the effectiveness of the methodology and its impact within a given cultural setting.
本文基于这样一个前提,即在对文化背景不同的群体进行研究时,特定文化需求评估方法对于获得准确、有效和可靠的结果是必要的。因此,本文回顾了关于需求评估和西班牙裔心理学的文献,综合提出了评估西班牙裔人群心理健康需求的最佳策略。传统需求评估方法将在为使其在文化上被西班牙裔接受并发挥作用而必须做出的变革类型的背景下进行讨论。从概念上讲,重要的问题是要对方法的有效性与其在特定文化环境中的影响之间的相互作用保持敏感。