Pellegrino E D
Health Prog. 1985 May;66(4):42-9.
The three overriding challenges facing Catholic hospitals today are the decline in vocations, commercialization through competition, and the moral pluralism of participatory democracy. These problems lead to a single practical question: How can Catholic health care institutions preserve their integrity while surviving in today's fiscal and moral climate? Cooperation throughout the entire Catholic health care ministry is essential. Either the whole Catholic community will cooperate and make sacrifices to confront the eroding forces in a specifically Christian way, or the authenticity of the Church's healing ministry will gradually be compromised into extinction. As a unified entity, the Catholic community could more than adequately address the challenges facing it. The obstacles to a cooperative effort of this magnitude are obvious--community and professional pride, regional rivalries, differences of mission among sponsoring religious institutes, and natural resistance to central planning and organization. Today's exigencies are created less by a scarcity of resources than by a disinclination to share them. The problems are more complicated than they were 40 years ago, but the Catholic community also has more resources than then--more people, more money, more organizational and informational skills. We can do more with far less sacrifice than ever before in history. And to do so would offer the world a highly convincing evangelical message.
如今,天主教医院面临的三大首要挑战是神职人员数量的减少、因竞争导致的商业化以及参与式民主中的道德多元主义。这些问题引发了一个实际问题:在当今的财政和道德环境下,天主教医疗机构如何在生存的同时保持其完整性?整个天主教医疗服务部门的合作至关重要。要么整个天主教社区齐心协力并做出牺牲,以一种独特的基督教方式应对那些侵蚀性力量,要么教会治疗事工的真实性将逐渐受到损害直至消亡。作为一个统一的实体,天主教社区能够充分应对其所面临的挑战。如此大规模合作努力的障碍显而易见——社区和专业自豪感、地区竞争、赞助宗教机构之间使命的差异以及对中央规划和组织的天然抵触。如今的紧迫形势与其说是资源短缺造成的,不如说是不愿共享资源导致的。这些问题比40年前更为复杂,但天主教社区如今拥有的资源也比那时更多——更多的人员、更多的资金、更多的组织和信息技能。我们可以以比历史上任何时候都少得多的牺牲取得更多成果。这样做将向世界传递一个极具说服力的福音信息。