Cooper B A, Saarinen-Rahikka H
Physiother Can. 1986 Mar-Apr;38(2):97-100.
This paper describes and discusses theories, clinical models and research from the vantage point of their various components and interrelationships. A process model is proposed as a tool for the analysis needed not only to interpret the physiotherapy literature but to clarify the relationship of practice to relevant theories and research findings. The authors make the point that any change in any aspect of these three areas will have an effect on the other two. Two neurological examples are given to illustrate this point. The authors also argue that effective practice in the physiotherapeutic field depends upon the dynamic interaction among these three areas: theories, clinical models and research.
本文从其各个组成部分和相互关系的角度描述并讨论了理论、临床模型和研究。提出了一个过程模型作为一种分析工具,这种分析不仅需要用于解读物理治疗文献,还需要用于阐明实践与相关理论及研究结果之间的关系。作者指出,这三个领域中任何一个方面的任何变化都会对其他两个方面产生影响。给出了两个神经学方面的例子来说明这一点。作者还认为,物理治疗领域的有效实践取决于这三个领域之间的动态相互作用:理论、临床模型和研究。