Flügel M, Geldmacher J
Handchirurgie. 1976;8(4):219-24.
Nodular tenosynovitis occurs in a localized and in a diffuse form. The histologie finding are rather variable. According to electron microscopic studies nodular tenosynovitis originates in the synovial membrane. Mainly there are two types of cells to be found in the tumor: Type A, similar to macrophages - type B, similar to fibroblasts. The localized form of nodular tenosynovitis has a higher incidence in woman and occurs predominantly in the hand. The clinical symptoms are not characteristic and usually not very pronounced. More than one tumor in a single patient and also bone erosions caused by nodular tenosynovitis are rare occurrences. A case of a patient with multilocular occurrence of tenosynovitis is described here.
结节性腱鞘炎可呈局限性和弥漫性。组织学表现差异较大。根据电子显微镜研究，结节性腱鞘炎起源于滑膜。肿瘤中主要可发现两种细胞：A型，类似于巨噬细胞；B型，类似于成纤维细胞。结节性腱鞘炎的局限性形式在女性中发病率较高，主要发生在手部。临床症状不具特异性，通常也不太明显。单个患者出现多个肿瘤以及由结节性腱鞘炎引起的骨质侵蚀很少见。本文描述了一例多房性腱鞘炎患者的病例。
