Nahmias S
Oper Res. 1982 Jul-Aug;30(4):680-708. doi: 10.1287/opre.30.4.680.
This paper reviews the relevant literature on the problem of determining suitable ordering policies for both fixed life perishable inventory, and inventory subject to continuous exponential decay. We consider both deterministic and stochastic demand for single and multiple products. Both optimal and suboptimal order policies are discussed. In addition, a brief review of the application of these models to blood bank management is included. The review concludes with a discussion of some of the interesting open research questions in the area.
本文回顾了有关确定固定寿命易腐库存以及持续指数衰减库存的合适订购策略问题的相关文献。我们考虑了单一产品和多种产品的确定性需求与随机需求。讨论了最优和次优订购策略。此外，还简要回顾了这些模型在血库管理中的应用。综述最后讨论了该领域一些有趣的开放性研究问题。
