Piatkina G A
Tsitologiia. 1976 Dec;18(12):1444-9.
Three types of olfactory cells: rod-like and cone-like (flagellar olfactory cells) and filamentous (microvillar olfactory cells), which have been described previously in adult Acipenseridae were found in the olfactory organ of the ten-days larval sturgeons (Acipenser güldenstädti), sevrugas (Acipenser stellatus) and sterlets (Acipenser ruthenus). The flagellar olfactory receptors appeared to predominate in both ten-days larvae and adults of the anadromous sturgeons and sevrugas, while the microvillar olfactory receptors predominate in freshwater sterlets in ten-days larvae as well in adults. The facts obtained confirm the idea that the rod-like, cone-like and filamentous olfactory cells are independent types of olfactory receptors. The different ratios of these cells in the olfactory organs of anadromous and fresh-water Acipenseridae may be a result of their ecological adaptations.
在10日龄的俄罗斯鲟(Acipenser güldenstädti)、闪光鲟(Acipenser stellatus)和小体鲟(Acipenser ruthenus)幼鱼的嗅觉器官中,发现了三种类型的嗅觉细胞:杆状和锥状(鞭毛型嗅觉细胞)以及丝状(微绒毛型嗅觉细胞),这些类型在成年鲟科鱼类中已有过描述。在溯河洄游的俄罗斯鲟和闪光鲟的10日龄幼鱼及成鱼中,鞭毛型嗅觉感受器似乎占主导地位,而在10日龄幼鱼及成鱼的淡水小体鲟中,微绒毛型嗅觉感受器占主导地位。所获得的这些事实证实了以下观点:杆状、锥状和丝状嗅觉细胞是独立的嗅觉感受器类型。溯河洄游型和淡水型鲟科鱼类嗅觉器官中这些细胞的不同比例可能是它们生态适应性的结果。