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[绵羊饲养中的磷酸脲]

[Carbamide phosphate in sheep feeding].

作者信息

Stoĭkov D, Shishkov I

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1976;13(8):43-7.

PMID:1030871
Abstract

Experiments were carried out in 1975 with feeding urea-phosphate to year-old sheep of the Black face Plevenska breed in the course of three months. Results showed that giving urea-phosphate instead of urea produces a favourable effect on the digestibility of nutrient matter, the coefficient of digestibility of the test group sheep rising as follows: for fats--11.12 at p less than 0.001; for proteins--5.10 at p less than 0.01; for phosphorus--10.0 per cent (p less than 0.01); etc. Dietary nitrogen was used 83.05 per cent (p less than 0.001) better when ureaphosphate was offered. A ration composed of meadow hay 1000 g, maize mash 300 g, barley mash 100 g, lime 5 g, sodium chloride 10 g, and urea-phosphate 15 g influenced favorably productivity of sheep, the weight gain rising by 90 per cent (p less than 0.001). Mutton obtained from sheep fed urea-phosphate the rate of 0.4 g per kg proved of higher quality, containing more protein and less fats, the dressing percentage being 3.5 per cent higher.

摘要

1975年进行了实验,在三个月的时间里给普列文斯卡黑脸品种的一岁绵羊喂饲磷酸脲。结果表明,用磷酸脲代替尿素对营养物质的消化率产生了有利影响,试验组绵羊的消化系数提高如下:脂肪——提高11.12,p<0.001;蛋白质——提高5.10,p<0.01;磷——提高10.0%(p<0.01)等。提供磷酸脲时,日粮氮的利用率提高了83.05%(p<0.001)。由1000克草地干草、300克玉米糊、100克大麦糊、5克石灰、10克氯化钠和15克磷酸脲组成的日粮对绵羊的生产力产生了有利影响,体重增加了90%(p<0.001)。以每千克0.4克的比例喂饲磷酸脲的绵羊所产羊肉质量更高,蛋白质含量更高,脂肪含量更低,屠宰率高3.5%。

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