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[成年人体颈部深层淋巴结的解剖-局部解剖学特征]

[Anatomo-topographic features of the deep lymph nodes of the neck in adult humans].

作者信息

Bronnikov S M

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1976;71(11):28-34.

PMID:1030943
Abstract

Profounod cervical lymph nodes were studied on 35 corpses and 30 complexes of organs of the head and neck in adult man by method of dissection after a preliminary injecting the lymphatic vessels and nodes. Under study were the lymph nodes of the anterior part (prelaryngeal, prethyroid, pretracheal and paratracheal groups) which are disposed under the pretracheal lamina of the cervical fascia. The lymph nodes of the lateral area of the neck are concentrated along the internal jugular vein, accessory nerve and the transversal artery of the neck. The lymph nodes disposed along the internal jugular vein are divided into 3 groups: superior, medial and inferior. The lymph nodes disposed in the lateral area of the neck are of different types. The obtained data can be used for decoding data of lymphography.

摘要

在35具尸体和30个成年男性头颈部器官复合体上,通过预先注射淋巴管和淋巴结后进行解剖的方法,对深部颈淋巴结进行了研究。研究对象是位于颈筋膜气管前层下方的前部淋巴结(喉前、甲状腺前、气管前和气管旁组)。颈部外侧区域的淋巴结沿颈内静脉、副神经和颈横动脉分布。沿颈内静脉分布的淋巴结分为上、中、下三组。颈部外侧区域的淋巴结有不同类型。所获得的数据可用于解读淋巴造影数据。

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