Bateman J K
Int J Partial Hosp. 1985 Mar;3(1):59-64.
The partial-hospitalization modality is discussed and defined. Prior research on the efficacy and cost effectiveness of partial-hospitalization treatment is reported. To study the efficacy of partial hospitalization, goal attainment scaling was was used to generate change scores for a sample of 12 subjects over a 1-year period. The average change score for the total sample was +1.4, with 8 of the 12 subjects entering employment or training during the 1-year study. The efficacy of the partial-hospitalization program was supported. Limitations of these results are noted. To study the cost effectiveness of partial hospitalization, the number of hospitalizations and the number of days hospitalized, for comparable time spans, before and after entering day treatment were obtained. Since the partial-hospitalization modality reduced the hospitalization rate by 220% and reduced the number of days hospitalized by 440%, its cost effectiveness is supported.
对部分住院治疗模式进行了讨论和定义。报告了先前关于部分住院治疗的疗效和成本效益的研究。为研究部分住院治疗的疗效，采用目标达成量表为12名受试者在1年期间生成变化分数。整个样本的平均变化分数为+1.4，12名受试者中有8人在1年研究期间进入就业或培训状态。部分住院治疗项目的疗效得到了支持。同时指出了这些结果的局限性。为研究部分住院治疗的成本效益，获取了进入日间治疗前后可比时间段内的住院次数和住院天数。由于部分住院治疗模式使住院率降低了220%，住院天数减少了440%，其成本效益得到了支持。
