Davis W M
Physician Exec. 1988 Jan-Feb;14(1):34.
In mid-1986, a survey was conducted of AAMD hospital-based members to determine the degree to which hospitals had instituted smoking policies and the kinds of policies that were being used. A questionnaire was sent to approximately 700 members; 258 usable replies were returned. The results indicate that the overwhelming majority of hospitals have policies aimed at discouraging the smoking habit among employees, patients, medical staff members, and visitors.
1986年年中，对美国医学发展协会（AAMD）以医院为基础的成员进行了一项调查，以确定医院制定吸烟政策的程度以及所采用的政策类型。向大约700名成员发送了问卷；共收到258份有效回复。结果表明，绝大多数医院都制定了旨在劝阻员工、患者、医务人员和访客吸烟的政策。
