Ludman H
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1976;1(2):147-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1976.tb00867.x.
There are many varieties of abnormal facial movement. This paper discusses hemifacial spasm and blepharospasm in particular. A technique found useful for the symptomatic relief of idiopathic hemifacial spasm is described, and experience with its use on 15 patients also described. Experiences in the operative treatment of 6 patients with essential blepharospasm are recounted.