Dahlgren S, Nordgren B
Acta Chir Scand. 1976;142(8):599-604.
The gastric acid secretion during stimulation with histamine given via a continuous intravenous infusion (i.e. during steady state conditions) was studied in 13 patients with prepyloric ulcers and in 21 patients with combined gastric and duodenal ulcers. The rate of volume secretion, the acidity and the acid output were analysed separately. The results were compared with earlier studies of patients with gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer. Starting from the secretory pattern these four groups of ulcer were characterized. Gastric ulcers thus show hypoacidity. The pyloric ulcers do not differ from a normal material. The combined gastric and duodenal ulcers and the duodenal ulcers show hypersecretion, most pronounced in duodenal ulcers.
通过持续静脉输注给予组胺刺激（即稳态条件下）时，对13例幽门前溃疡患者和21例胃十二指肠复合溃疡患者的胃酸分泌情况进行了研究。分别分析了胃液分泌速率、酸度和酸排出量。将结果与早期胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡患者的研究结果进行了比较。从分泌模式出发，对这四组溃疡进行了特征描述。胃溃疡表现为胃酸分泌过少。幽门溃疡与正常情况无差异。胃十二指肠复合溃疡和十二指肠溃疡表现为胃酸分泌过多，十二指肠溃疡最为明显。
