Millson C E, Mitchell C J, MacFie J
Scarborough General Hospital, Yorkshire.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1999 Jan;81(1):51-3.
The Combined Gastroenterology Service at Scarborough Hospital has a particular interest in pancreatic disease. The claim that pancreatic surgery should only be performed in larger, specialised units prompted a review of our experience in a small district general hospital (DGH). The case notes of 63 patients who had undergone pancreatic surgery over a 7-year period were examined retrospectively. The 30-day mortality was 8%, while 14 complications were recorded. Of 16 patients with acute pancreatitis, three died before discharge and three had long-term complications. Five patients who underwent surgery for chronic pancreatitis were discharged safely. There were 11 curative and 29 palliative procedures for patients with malignant disease. Median survival was 8 months (range 1-32 months) and median hospital stay was 16.8 days (range 7-89 days). Successful pancreatic surgery can be performed safely in a DGH setting. Patient selection and expertise are more important than numbers.
斯卡伯勒医院的综合胃肠病科对胰腺疾病有着特别的关注。关于胰腺手术应仅在大型专科医院进行的说法促使我们回顾了在一家小型地区综合医院(DGH)的经验。对7年间接受胰腺手术的63例患者的病历进行了回顾性检查。30天死亡率为8%,记录到14例并发症。16例急性胰腺炎患者中,3例在出院前死亡,3例有长期并发症。5例接受慢性胰腺炎手术的患者安全出院。对恶性疾病患者进行了11例根治性手术和29例姑息性手术。中位生存期为8个月(范围1 - 32个月),中位住院时间为16.8天(范围7 - 89天)。在地区综合医院环境中可以安全地进行成功的胰腺手术。患者选择和专业知识比数量更重要。