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[局部注射肉毒杆菌毒素有效治疗巨大肌肉疝]

[Effective treatment of a large muscle hernia by local botulinum toxin administration].

作者信息

Burg D, Schnyder H, Buchmann R, Meyer V E

机构信息

Klinik für Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universitätsspitals Zürich.

出版信息

Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 1999 Mar;31(2):75-8. doi: 10.1055/s-1999-13497.

Abstract

A 53-year-old patient developed an impairing muscle hernia when a fascia lata graft was harvested as a substitute for a cruciate ligament of the knee and closure of the defect was not possible. The fascial defect enlarged with time, extending along the whole upper leg. The large muscle protrusion and incarceration in the distal fascial slit was extremely painful during walking and getting up from a chair. Since autologous grafts were disregarded because of the high tissue pressure and alloplastic substitutes seemed problematic, the large hernia was successfully reduced by local muscle denervation with injections of botulinum-A toxin into the protruding vastus lateralis muscle. This procedure achieved relief of pain and enabled the patient to walk without complaints. Side effects were not observed.

摘要

一名53岁患者在取阔筋膜张肌移植物替代膝关节交叉韧带且无法闭合缺损时,出现了致残性肌肉疝。筋膜缺损随时间扩大,沿整个大腿上段延伸。巨大的肌肉突出并嵌顿于远端筋膜裂隙中,在行走和从椅子上起身时极为疼痛。由于组织压力高而不考虑自体移植物,而异体替代物似乎也有问题,于是通过向突出的股外侧肌注射肉毒杆菌A毒素进行局部肌肉去神经支配,成功还纳了巨大疝。该方法缓解了疼痛,使患者能够毫无怨言地行走。未观察到副作用。

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