Golshani S D, Lee C, Sydorak R
Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Ann Plast Surg. 1999 Aug;43(2):204-6.
Eleven cases of symptomatic muscle hernias of the forearm requiring surgical intervention have been described previously. Pain on extremity exertion and an unaesthetic bulge of the forearm were the primary indications for surgery. Advocated treatment modalities range from forearm fasciotomy to anatomic repair of the fascial defect. Although fasciotomy relieves the narrow fascial constriction around the herniated muscle reliably, it often yields an unappealing forearm deformity and incomplete resolution of pain on extremity exertion. Anatomic repair provides the theoretical advantage of restoring normal muscle fascia relationships while concomitantly improving the aesthetic appearance of the extremity. The authors report a case of symptomatic forearm muscle herniation treated successfully with an autologous fascia lata inlay graft.
此前已有11例有症状的前臂肌肉疝需要手术干预的病例被描述。肢体用力时疼痛和前臂外观不美观的肿块是手术的主要指征。提倡的治疗方式从前臂筋膜切开术到筋膜缺损的解剖修复。虽然筋膜切开术能可靠地缓解突出肌肉周围狭窄的筋膜压迫,但它常常导致前臂畸形不美观,且肢体用力时疼痛不能完全缓解。解剖修复在恢复正常肌肉筋膜关系的同时改善肢体美观,具有理论上的优势。作者报告了1例用自体阔筋膜镶嵌移植成功治疗有症状的前臂肌肉疝的病例。