Layton C T
Department of Emergency Medicine, Denver Health Medical Center, Colorado, USA.
J Emerg Med. 1999 May-Jun;17(3):445-8. doi: 10.1016/s0736-4679(99)00004-9.
Animal bites are seen almost daily in the emergency department, and the majority heal without complication. Pasteurella multocida is frequently the causative organism of localized wound infections and cellulitis in this patient population. P. multocida infection is usually associated with close contact with pets, such as dogs and cats, that harbor this organism as normal oral flora. Meningitis and septic arthritis are very rare sequelae of P. multocida infection. This case report presents a patient with P. multocida bacteremia, meningitis, and septic arthritis developing together as a complication of a cat bite.
急诊科几乎每天都会接诊动物咬伤病例，大多数患者无需并发症即可痊愈。多杀巴斯德菌常常是这类患者局部伤口感染和蜂窝织炎的致病微生物。多杀巴斯德菌感染通常与与携带该菌作为正常口腔菌群的宠物（如狗和猫）密切接触有关。脑膜炎和化脓性关节炎是多杀巴斯德菌感染非常罕见的后遗症。本病例报告介绍了一名患者，因猫咬伤引发并发症，同时出现多杀巴斯德菌血症、脑膜炎和化脓性关节炎。
