Shchelkunov L F, Dudkin M S
Gig Sanit. 1999 Mar-Apr(2):40-4.
The Chernobyl accident and its resultant radioactive pollution of enormous areas led to long-term entrance of radionuclides into the human habitat. Among more than 200 radionuclides, the products of uranium fission in the reactor of the atomic power station, the isotopes of iodine, cesium, and strontium present the highest hazard. If iodine-131 virtually decayed by August, 1986, the long-lived isotopes of cesium and strontium will still stir the world public and scientists for many years. The authors' result show that new types of dietary cellulose and composite food additives based on alfalfa polymers have rather pronounced antiradioactive properties against Cs-137 and Sr-85. This makes it necessary to organize the manufacture of these food additives whose daily dose of 12-20 should be supplemented into human diet every day.
切尔诺贝利事故及其对大片地区造成的放射性污染导致放射性核素长期进入人类栖息地。在200多种放射性核素中，核电站反应堆中铀裂变产生的产物，碘、铯和锶的同位素危害最大。如果说碘 - 131在1986年8月时实际上已衰变，那么铯和锶的长寿命同位素在许多年内仍将引起世界公众和科学家的关注。作者的研究结果表明，新型膳食纤维素和基于苜蓿聚合物的复合食品添加剂对Cs - 137和Sr - 85具有相当显著的抗辐射特性。这使得有必要组织生产这些食品添加剂，每天应将12 - 20的日剂量添加到人类饮食中。
