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香港的医疗保健融资:基于税收融资的案例。

Health care financing in Hong Kong: a case for tax-based financing.

作者信息

Yuen P P

机构信息

Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon.

出版信息

Int J Health Plann Manage. 1999 Jan-Mar;14(1):3-18. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1751(199901/03)14:1<3::AID-HPM530>3.0.CO;2-W.

Abstract

With the new government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region currently conducting a review of Hong Kong's health care financing system, this article argues that the existing tax based system not only works well at present, but is also sustainable in the future. The performance of the system is analysed in terms of cost, health outcomes and access. The arguments for change are discussed, and the case for maintaining the status quo is presented. The author concludes that the way forward would be to fine tune the existing system rather than to replace it with other systems which are known to have higher transaction costs and more serious supply-side moral hazards.

摘要

随着香港特别行政区新一届政府目前正在对香港的医疗融资体系进行审查,本文认为现有的基于税收的体系不仅目前运行良好,而且在未来也是可持续的。该体系的绩效从成本、健康结果和可及性方面进行了分析。讨论了变革的理由,并阐述了维持现状的理由。作者得出结论,前进的方向是对现有体系进行微调,而不是用已知具有更高交易成本和更严重供给侧道德风险的其他体系来取代它。

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