Nurko C, Errington B D, Ben Taylor W, Henry R
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, USA.
Pediatr Dent. 1999 May-Jun;21(3):209-12.
Self mutilation of lips and tongue is considered a common type of Self-Injurious Behavior (SIB). Treatment of SIB in the form of Lip-Biting in developmentally disabled individuals has been the focus of several related reports using different oral appliances preventing or inhibiting the SIB. In this paper we report a case of SIB in the form of Lip-Biting on an infant with Chiari Type II Malformation which was treated with a Lip-bumper. The Lip-bumper demonstrated to be a viable option in treating transient and acute episodes of SIB involving the lower lip and buccal mucosa.
唇部和舌部的自我伤害被认为是一种常见的自我伤害行为（SIB）。针对发育障碍个体中咬唇形式的自我伤害行为的治疗，一直是多篇相关报告的焦点，这些报告使用了不同的口腔矫治器来预防或抑制这种自我伤害行为。在本文中，我们报告了一例患有Ⅱ型Chiari畸形的婴儿出现咬唇形式的自我伤害行为，该病例使用唇挡进行了治疗。唇挡被证明是治疗涉及下唇和颊黏膜的短暂性和急性自我伤害行为发作的一种可行选择。
