Fattinger K E
Abteilung für Klinische Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Universitätsspital Zürich.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 1999 Apr 15;88(16):713-8.
Adverse drug reactions (ADR) are common. They may mimick many other diseases. It is therefore important to consider always ADR as possible causes for new complaints. Interactions are less common but they may also be the source of serious problems. First informations on both topics are commonly found in the Swiss Drug Compendium ("Arzneimittel-Kompendium der Schweiz") and in the accompanying "Grundlagen der Pharmakotherapie". Further information is found in several standard text books, on new substances eventually also via the internet. Rare side-effects require a Medline-search or eventually consultation of the WHO-database on ADR. Several institutions in Switzerland provide information on ADR (an index is found in an annex of the "Arzneimittel-Kompendium der Schweiz"). It is essential for drug safety monitoring that every physician communicates observation of ADR.
药物不良反应(ADR)很常见。它们可能会模仿许多其他疾病。因此,始终将药物不良反应视为新出现症状的可能原因很重要。药物相互作用不太常见,但也可能是严重问题的根源。关于这两个主题的初步信息通常可在《瑞士药物汇编》(“Arzneimittel-Kompendium der Schweiz”)及其配套的《药物治疗基础》中找到。更多信息可在几本标准教科书中找到,对于新物质,最终也可通过互联网获取。罕见的副作用需要进行医学文献检索,或者最终查阅世界卫生组织的药物不良反应数据库。瑞士的几家机构提供有关药物不良反应的信息(索引可在《瑞士药物汇编》的附录中找到)。每位医生交流药物不良反应的观察结果对于药物安全监测至关重要。