对赋形剂成分过敏。

Allergy to ingredients of vehicles.

作者信息

Hannuksela M, Kousa M, Pirilä V

出版信息

Contact Dermatitis. 1976 Apr;2(2):105-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1976.tb02994.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1976.tb02994.x

Abstract

Common ingredients of vehicles such as perfumes, antibacterial agents, emulsifiers and other surface active agents, propylene glycol, lanolin and wool alcohols were tested in eczema patients over a three-year period. Perfume allergy was detected in 3.6% of the cases, sensitivity to thiomersal in 2%, to sorbic acid in 0.8%, to parabens in only 0.3%, and to wool alcohols in 1.2%. Reactions to emulsifiers were seen over 1% of those tested.

摘要

在三年时间里，对诸如香料、抗菌剂、乳化剂和其他表面活性剂、丙二醇、羊毛脂和羊毛醇等赋形剂的常见成分在湿疹患者中进行了测试。在3.6%的病例中检测到香料过敏，对硫柳汞敏感的占2%，对山梨酸敏感的占0.8%，对对羟基苯甲酸酯敏感的仅占0.3%，对羊毛醇敏感的占1.2%。超过1%的受测者出现了对乳化剂的反应。