Goslin K L, Krivickas L S
Department of Neurology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon 97201, USA.
Neurol Clin. 1999 Aug;17(3):525-48, vii. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8619(05)70151-1.
This article provides a comprehensive review of the diagnosis and management of mononeuropathies of the long thoracic, suprascapular, axillary, and musculocutaneous nerves. Although these nerves are frequently injured in conjunction with other portions of the brachial plexus, this discussion focuses on isolated injury to each of these nerves. The anatomy, clinical presentation, differential diagnosis, findings on electrodiagnostic evaluation, origin, management, and prognosis of each mononeuropathy is discussed.
本文全面综述了胸长神经、肩胛上神经、腋神经和肌皮神经单神经病的诊断与处理。尽管这些神经常与臂丛神经的其他部分合并损伤，但本讨论聚焦于这些神经各自的孤立损伤。文中讨论了每种单神经病的解剖结构、临床表现、鉴别诊断、电诊断评估结果、病因、处理及预后。
